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1. TRADITIONAL MATERIALS

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2. ALTERNATIVE MATERIALS

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3. DESIGN A LOW CARBON BUILDING

Saint George's Monastery in the Wadi Qelt, a river valley in the Judean Desert
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BRICK

Brick is one of the oldest and simplest building materials.

It has been used to make houses around the world for as many as 9,000 years.

Monastery

of St George,

Wadi Qelt,

Israel

What it is used for

A brick wall

WALLS

Brick flooring

FLOORS

Brick arches

ARCHES

Man walking on Brick Paving

PAVING

Vaulted brick roof

VAULTED ROOFS

What's good & bad

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IN SOME HOT PARTS OF THE WORLD BRICKS CAN BE BAKED IN THE SUN RATHER THAN NEEDING A FURNACE OR A KILN

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WHEN WE BUILD WITH BRICKS WE HAVE TO STICK THEM TOGETHER WITH MORTAR WHICH USES CEMENT AND SO IS NOT VERY GOOD FOR THE ENVIRONMENT

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ZERO CO2

LOTS OF CO2

> VIEW ANSWER

Interesting information

Bricks have a relatively low embodied energy. This is because they are made of a natural material, clay, which is then ‘fired’ - heated to a high temperature in a furnace to set them hard.

Bricks

Did you know?

Bricks have a high thermal mass - that means that they can absorb heat from sunlight during the day and store it to be released when it’s colder at night.

In order to make them easy to build with, all bricks are the same size. What size is a UK brick?

A house in the UK

The average house has about

8 thousand bricks…

The Empire State Building

…The Empire State Building, on the other hand,

has about 10 million.